The AJMC® COPD compendium is a comprehensive resource for clinical news and expert insights for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Patient-Reported Outcomes Help to Uncover Frailty Patterns in Those With Acute COPD Exacerbations
April 22nd 2024Study findings demonstrate the pivotal role of patient-reported outcomes in identifying frailty among individuals experiencing acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
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Study: Decreased BMI Increases Severe Exacerbation, All-Cause Mortality Risk in Patients With COPD
April 10th 2024Decreased body mass index (BMI) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) was linked to a higher risk of severe exacerbations and all-cause mortality, emphasizing the importance of monitoring BMI for managing COPD and predicting outcomes.
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Study: 1 in 6 US Patients With COPD Suffers From Cost-Related Medication Nonadherence
April 3rd 2024Medication nonadherence among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is associated with increasing COPD symptoms, hospitalizations, morbidity, mortality, and health care expenditures.
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Similar In-Hospital, Long-Term Survival Rates Found Among Male, Female Patients With AECOPD
March 18th 2024This study analyzed sex differences among patients with acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD), with findings indicating that female smokers experience worse hospital outcomes despite similar overall survival rates.
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Admission Heart Rate Can Be Used as an In-Hospital Mortality Risk Marker in Patients With AECOPD, RF
March 14th 2024Results demonstrated a nonlinear relationship between admission heart rate (AHR) and in-hospital mortality in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) and respiratory failure (RF).
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Frailty, Depression Can Affect Social Support, Self-Management in Older Patients With COPD
March 8th 2024Self-management (SM) among older patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is moderately low, and frailty and depression may partially mediate the relationship between social support and SM in these patients.
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Ever-Smokers With COPD Have a Greater Risk of Developing ADHD, Study Says
February 6th 2024No causal association with psychiatric disorders was observed in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) without a smoking history, while ever-smokers with COPD had a greater risk of developing attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
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VR-Based Pulmonary Rehabilitation More Effective in Patients With COPD, Study Says
January 21st 2024Virtual reality (VR) combined with pulmonary rehabilitation was more effective than pulmonary rehabilitation alone in improving the pulmonary function, exercise capacity, and mental health of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
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Gabapentinoid Use in COPD Associated With Increased Severe Exacerbation Risk, Study Says
January 15th 2024Gabapentinoid use, namely gabapentin and pregabalin, was associated with increased risk for severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation in patients with epilepsy, neuropathic pain, and other chronic pain.
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High White Blood Cell Counts Are Associated With Long-Term Acute COPD Exacerbations, Study Says
January 13th 2024The study's findings suggest that high baseline white blood cell count, particularly high neutrophil count, was associated with a higher incidence of long-term acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
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Data From Phase 3 Trials Demonstrate Efficacy of Dupilumab for Treating COPD, Type 2 Inflammation
December 4th 2023Patients with uncontrolled chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and type 2 inflammation had significantly better lung function at least a year into a dupilumab regimen.
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Short-Term Fine Particulate Matter Exposure Increases COPD Hospitalizations
November 22nd 2023Researchers explained that developing preventative strategies and improving air quality to reduce the concentrations of air pollutants can help to reduce the hospitalizations of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
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COPD Prevalence Did Not Significantly Change Overall From 2011 to 2021, Study Says
November 21st 2023Based on Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data, about 6.4% of US adults in 2011 (14.3 million people) and about 6.5% (14.2 million) had COPD in 2021, showing that COPD prevalence did not significantly change throughout the decade.
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