A report released by a group of sickle cell disease (SCD) stakeholders, including the American Society of Hematology, aims to identify unmet medical needs for those diagnosed with SCD to improve their quality of life.
With more than a 100,000 individuals living with sickle cell disease (SCD) in the United States, there is an urgent need to raise awareness and improve patient access to the growing number of treatment options for the disease. With this in mind, the American Society of Hematology (ASH), in partnership with over 20 other organizations (including the CDC and the FDA), has formed the Sickle Cell Disease Coalition (SCDC). A report released by the SCDC today aims to identify unmet medical needs for those diagnosed with SCD to improve their quality of life (QOL).
The report, State of Sickle Cell Disease: 2016 Report, is focused on 4 areas:
Triggered by a point mutation in the gene encoding hemoglobin, the resulting abnormal protein causes a rigid cell structure that can lead to lifelong health problems, including anemia, infections, stroke, tissue damage, organ failure, intense painful episodes, and even premature death. SCD—associated pain can prove debilitating in both children and adults, preventing them from leading a normal life.
“Not only are individuals with SCD burdened by the pain and disability that comes with a chronic condition, but they also have very few accessible treatment options due to our fragmented health care system,” said ASH President Charles S. Abrams, MD, of the University of Pennsylvania in an associated press release. “This status quo is unacceptable, and we are setting out to change it. ASH is proud to make a difference for people battling this disease worldwide by teaming up with partners from around the globe to launch the Sickle Cell Disease Coalition.”
According to the report, significant discrepancies exist in the diagnosis and care of these patients. For example, one study found that more than 75% of adults with SCD who experience frequent pain fail to get the recommended, and only FDA-approved treatment of hydroxyurea. Another health services report found that nearly 31% of diagnosed cases of SCD in newborns were lost to long-term follow-up.
Adherence and treatment issues due to provider incompetence are commonly reported in children, and several children diagnosed with SCD lack necessary supportive care, the report shows. The condition is expensive to treat, with lifetime healthcare costs for a person with SCD who reaches 45 years of age estimated at $1 million.
With this evidence, SCDC has devised the following strategy to find solutions to the 4 key focus areas:
According to the press release, ASH is developing targeted guidelines for hematologists, primary care providers, and hospitalists so they can accurately recognize and respond to symptoms of SCD. Additionally, several different projects have been launched in the United States to improve care coordination among stakeholders. A few of these include:
Examining Low-Value Cancer Care Trends Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic
April 25th 2024On this episode of Managed Care Cast, we're talking with the authors of a study published in the April 2024 issue of The American Journal of Managed Care® about their findings on the rates of low-value cancer care services throughout the COVID-19 pandemic.
Listen
What We’re Reading: FDA Approves UTI Antibiotic; Ozempic, Wegovy Price Investigation; US Births Fall
April 25th 2024The FDA recently approved an antibiotic for the treatment of urinary tract infections (UTIs) in women; a Senate committee recently launched an investigation into the prices of Novo Nordisk’s diabetes and weight loss drugs; US births fell last year, resuming a national slide after a previous increase during the pandemic.
Read More
Navigating Health Literacy, Social Determinants, and Discrimination in National Health Plans
February 13th 2024On this episode of Managed Care Cast, we're talking with the authors of a study published in the February 2024 issue of The American Journal of Managed Care® about their findings on how health plans can screen for health literacy, social determinants of health, and perceived health care discrimination.
Listen