
Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC) management is evolving, with updated NCCN guidelines emphasizing more precise risk stratification, deeper biopsies, and earlier integration of systemic immunotherapy, including neoadjuvant and adjuvant PD-1–based therapies. Multidisciplinary care, patient-centered treatment decisions, and emerging research on combination strategies, intralesional therapy, and biomarkers are shaping a new era of personalized, immune-driven CSCC care.












