
Even with a treat-to-target protocol, only 61% of Ez-PAVE participants reached goal—but the trial's broader lesson is that combination therapy and equitable access to newer agents are the path to closing the gap.

Even with a treat-to-target protocol, only 61% of Ez-PAVE participants reached goal—but the trial's broader lesson is that combination therapy and equitable access to newer agents are the path to closing the gap.

Welcome back to another AJMC Insights series. In this episode titled, ‘Addressing the Challenges of Undiagnosed Chronic Kidney Disease’, Manisha Jhamb led the conversation

The POSITIVE study's 2-year real-world data confirm that tildrakizumab drives near-total skin clearance and sustained improvement in difficult-to-treat areas, lending important practical validity to the phase 3 trial results.

Ez-PAVE delivers the first direct trial evidence that targeting LDL below 55 mg/dL is superior to below 70 mg/dL in ASCVD patients—providing proof of concept for treat-to-target strategies and a wake-up call about clinical inertia.

Long-acting therapies could be key to engaging unsuppressed patients and closing persistent gaps in HIV care.

Landmark analyses from VESALIUS-CV reveal that the cardiovascular benefits of intensive LDL lowering build meaningfully over time in primary prevention—reinforcing the "lower for longer" principle and pointing toward lower LDL targets for high-risk diabetic patients.

Panelists examine the societal impact of stroke by outlining its prevalence, underlying pathophysiology, key modifiable risk factors, and the substantial clinical, economic, and long-term disability burden it places on patients and the healthcare system.

Panelists explore stroke classification and clinical presentation, highlighting key differences between ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes, the TOAST system for subtype identification, and the importance of understanding underlying causes to guide diagnosis and long-term management.

A phase 3b trial demonstrates that tildrakizumab meets robust efficacy endpoints for nail psoriasis—an historically difficult manifestation to treat—while maintaining a favorable long-term safety profile through week 72.

VESALIUS-CV shows that evolocumab delivers a 31% relative risk reduction in major cardiovascular events in high-risk diabetic patients without established atherosclerosis—making a compelling case for intensive LDL lowering well before a first event.

Beyond standard risk scores, the guideline highlights key risk enhancers—including lipoprotein(a), inflammation markers, and women's health factors—and elevates coronary artery calcium scoring as a Class I tool for resolving uncertainty in primary prevention.

Long-acting CAB+RPV may maintain efficacy even with delayed injections, offering real-world flexibility.

For the first time, the 2026 ACC/AHA guideline provides strong, evidence-based recommendations for patients who cannot tolerate statins—a group historically underserved by prior guidance. Outcome data now support bempedoic acid (from the CLEAR trial), PCSK9 monoclonal antibodies, ezetimibe, and inclisiran as viable alternatives. Rather than defaulting to high-intensity statin doses, clinicians can consider combination strategies such as a moderate-intensity statin paired with ezetimibe—a pairing shown in the RACING trial to match the cardiovascular event reduction of high-intensity monotherapy while improving tolerability and LDL goal achievement. The "rule of sixes"—where doubling a statin dose yields only an additional 6% LDL reduction versus 18% from adding ezetimibe—further reinforces early combination thinking.

The 2026 update to the ACC/AHA guideline for dyslipidemia management represents a meaningful shift in how and when clinicians should begin lipid-lowering therapy, Erin D. Michos, MD, MHS, professor of medicine, director of Women's Cardiovascular Health and associate director of Preventive Cardiology in the Division of Cardiology at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, explains.

Chemotherapy sequencing in the ARPI era and the role of radiopharmaceuticals versus docetaxel remain unsettled, while genetics and PSMA-PET emerge as essential themes for community oncologists.

Benjamin Lockshin, MD, FAAD, offers a forward-looking synthesis of how psoriasis care has evolved toward holistic, personalized management—and where advances in oral therapies, biomarker-guided selection, and equitable access will define the next era of treatment.

Real-world data suggest long-acting injectables may help achieve—not just maintain—viral suppression.

Radium-223 retains a role in osteoblastic bone-only disease, while PSMA PET has become indispensable across staging, recurrence detection, and patient selection for radioligand therapy.

Bone-only, osteoblastic disease and the absence of prior ARPI exposure define the optimal radium-223 candidate, while sequencing relative to lutetium-177 PSMA-617 remains an active area of investigation.

Benjamin Lockshin, MD, FAAD, examines the non-clinical reasons driving real-world treatment discontinuation and explains how clinicians use primary versus secondary loss of efficacy to guide biologic sequencing decisions across IL-23 and IL-17 classes.

Benjamin Lockshin, MD, FAAD, reviews real-world persistence data for tildrakizumab, discussing the interplay of clinical efficacy, insurance coverage, and buy-and-bill reimbursement in driving long-term treatment durability—particularly among Medicare and Medicaid patients.

DOR/ISL exemplifies how 2-drug regimens could meet the complex needs of an aging HIV population.

The mCRPC section's reorganization by prior treatment exposure reflects how ARPI and docetaxel use in the hormone-sensitive setting now defines—and constrains—options in the castration-resistant phase.

Benjamin Lockshin, MD, FAAD, examines how geographic variation in psoriasis patient characteristics and biologic prescribing reflects a complex interplay of insurance access, formulary structure, practice site demographics, and regional socioeconomic factors.

Benjamin Lockshin, MD, FAAD, outlines the clinical and practical factors driving the dominance of IL-23 inhibitors in biologic initiation, highlighting their favorable safety profile, ease of patient counseling, and versatility in managing psoriatic comorbidities.

Two-year data confirm DOR/ISL delivers durable viral suppression—even in patients with high viral loads or advanced disease.

Collapsing the very-low-risk category reflects broader acceptance of active surveillance for Gleason 6 disease, while PARP inhibitor eligibility now requires genetic testing at the hormone-sensitive stage.

Nonsteroidal topicals like roflumilast are enabling proactive, long-term psoriasis control across a broad range of patients, reducing reliance on corticosteroids and minimizing the need for systemic escalation.

Phase 3 data show DOR/ISL matches standard INSTI-based therapy in efficacy and safety, signaling a potential shift in first-line HIV treatment.

Real-world evidence complements clinical trial data by capturing how psoriasis therapies perform across diverse patient populations and treatment contexts in everyday practice.